Douglass brushed the talk aside. Furniture carts and common vehicles are being employed for the removal of the dead. Thomas Coleman John Pickett Montrece HillSlave Auction Mother From his jail cell, Brown kept up a stream of correspondence and interviews, which were breathlessly reported throughout the North. He had no job to return to. His first experience of slavery would haunt him to his grave. Sound, Inc. Post Production Assistant Now that this man has filled up the measure of his years, now that the leaf has fallen to the ground as all leaves must fall, let us guard his memory, let us try to imitate his virtues, and endeavor as he did to leave the world freer, nobler, and better than we found it. Troublemakers. Narrator:Garrison and his fellow abolitionists had roused an enemy far more tenacious, entrenched, and violent than they had ever imagined. It's started! Russell Scott, Jr. The old political alignments had been destroyed by the argument over slavery, and the election was tilting to the candidate of a new party, Republican Abraham Lincoln. As the arguments escalated, Angelina began linking the rights of enslaved people to the rights of women. Northerners and Southerners had come to believe that the nation's destiny would be determined there, as new territories were admitted to the Union as either slave or free states. few I show my Social Studies classes. I dared not venture out till long after it was over. WGBH Educational Foundation I was nothing before. On the morning of April 12th, 1861, Frederick Douglass was preparing to leave the United States. Jay Fialkov His reservations about Lincoln had vanished entirely. When news of the arrest filtered out, Boston erupted in anger. She walked all the way back a handful of times, but even so, they never let me know her enough to really love her. They're bullying and intimidating and sometimes killing Northern settlers. Harriet Beecher Stowe (Kate Lyn Sheil, audio):Yesterday, I went downtown and found all gloomy and discouraged. Susan Antonelli National Archives Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):Slaveholders have forfeited even the right to live. You must cleave slavery to the ground! Tense with anticipation, Boston's abolitionists made their way to two gatherings. Supervising Sound Editor Harriet Beecher Stowe, who had warned of the evils of slavery inUncle Tom's Cabin, saw the war as divine retribution. The ties between North and South had been replaced by resentment and suspicion. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff, audio):My Dear Wife: I am going to try to write you a few lines with my own hand. This Video Response Worksheet and Key is based on the PBS documentary series "American Experience - The Abolitionists - Episode 2: 1838-1854." You will receive a zip file which contains a Video Response Worksheet (in both PDF and editable DOCX formats) and a Video Response Worksheet Key (in both PDF and editable DOCX formats). As she was recovering, Angelina wrote to Theodore, saying she hadn't realized how much he disliked her. Julie Roy Jeffrey, Historian:I think he recognized that this was a turning point. He quickly realized that Garrison and his allies were vehemently opposed to the notion, so Douglass kept his old mentor in the dark. Narrator:For Harriet Beecher Stowe, the wound of Charley's death would never heal. That evening, Garrison collapsed. Joseph Allen It just took it out of its shell. We must follow in our Savior's footsteps. Pop Peterson Natasha Mottola, Musicians He had to be carried from his jail cell to a cot that was set up in the courtroom. Douglass would have none of it. Jeanine Serralles Narrator:Through 1847 and 1848, the question of the new territories festered. The great postal campaign did not bring about the end of what Southerners called "our peculiar institution." Erica Armstrong Dunbar, Historian:Douglass knew that by physically assaulting a white man his life was in danger. When I Can Read My Title Clear The First Baptist Church Choir, Petersburg, VA, Locations As Douglass said, Lincoln's "paper Proclamation must now be made iron, lead, and fire." Let the Christian women of the South arise, and salvation is certain. Instead, she committed herself to the cause. She worked in another town for a few years. Get the rope. Kareem Washington Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):Mr. Garrison has seen fit to invade my household, and has sought to blast me in the name of my family. David W. Blight, Historian:The Mexican War unshucked slavery. Douglass wrote about, world, and his work and influence helped directly in, - All 3 Episodes - Worksheets and Keys PDF & Digital Bundle, These Video Response Worksheets and Keys are based on, . Catherine Middleton, Hair/Makeup Assistants David Fortino Garrison was horrified by descriptions of the slave pens where men, women, and children were held, awaiting shipment further South, and he began to think that ending slavery was the cause that could give meaning to his life. / Should earth against my soul engage James Brewer Stewart, Historian:Garrison went to Baltimore and there boarded with free blacks. Mary Dutton (Virginia Fields):He wants to be noticed! Narrator:John Brown was almost killed when the Marines stormed the engine house. Greg French Early Photography On the subject of slavery, I do not wish to write with moderation. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):I was a changed being after that fight. Frita Walker Performed by founded a newspaper in 1821 to spread the abolitionist message. What a moment this was to me! Your prayers and hymns are fraud, deception, impiety, and hypocrisy -- a thin veil to cover crimes which would disgrace a nation of savages. You have restored them to me, as you have restored other mothers, fathers, sisters, brothers. I welcome any new mode of attack upon the slave system.". James Traynor Tony Horwitz, Author:Douglass expected Brown to unveil a mission to free slaves and funnel them north along the mountains to freedom. Narrator:As the daughter of one of South Carolina's first families, Angelina Grimk lived in almost unimaginable luxury. John Stauffer, Historian:Douglass was wanted more than any of the other conspirators in John Brown's raid because Douglass was a black man. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles):It is my duty Mrs. Grimk (Crystal Cupp):It is not your duty, Angelina! This viewing guide provides guiding questions for students for ALL the Abolitionists: American Experience and an exit ticket to check for understanding. Mr. Douglass, how many slaveholders have you converted? Shields Green (Thomas Coleman):I believe I'll go with the old man. Over the years, Brown had attracted a network of abolitionist supporters. John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):I do, Douglass. Stowe was well aware of the punishment facing anyone who helped a runaway, but she was glad of the opportunity to defy the government. The questions are designed so that they occur at a regular pace to keep the students engaged but not overloaded. Anne Chapman Others thought it lunacy for a reform movement to ignore politics, or to insist that supporters refrain from voting. Just over the border from Canada, Rochester was the last stop on the Underground Railroad, the network of safe houses used by slaves fleeing north to safety. In the mid-19th century, the abolitionist movement in the United States sought the immediate emancipation of all enslaved people. And he isn't punished, in part because Douglass standing up to Covey ruins, or at least jeopardizes, Covey's reputation. An answer key is included. Each Google Slide/PowerPoint is a stand-alone lesson, refined over many years to provide students with a wide spectrum of learning experiences. It was all they needed. As fate would have it, he had come upon the new home of Harriet Beecher Stowe and her family, including a newborn named after the baby they had buried in Cincinnati. Susan Millar Grace McKissick John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):As I said, the spark -- we are but the spark. Written by Isaac Watts Chandra Tourtelot American Experience: The Abolitionists Part 1 1820's-1838 Created by Liza Abbott This resource contains 56 questions with a key pertaining to the 53 minute film on Amazon. Only days after the burning of Pennsylvania Hall, a shaken Angelina moved with Theodore to a rustic farm in New Jersey. John Stauffer, Historian:The role that abolitionists played in the build up to the Civil War was absolutely crucial. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):I not only liked, I loved this paper, and its editor. Garrison was making powerful enemies. Their influence extended from urban centers like Philadelphia and New York to remote settlements like Cincinnati, a boomtown on the Western Frontier. Art Directors Abolitionists were losing hope. It's not an abolitionist party. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):Freedom is a long road, Mr. Brown. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? Manisha Sinha, Historian:This is when the South sort of closes itself completely on the issue of slavery. Laina Kaffenberger Corruption is general, constitutional restraints are as cobwebs. John Stauffer, Historian:He was truly sadistic. First Assailant (Actor):Well, well, here's our little rabbit. Post Production Video Services But that was nothing compared with Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):It is never nothing. Narrator:Covey never laid a hand on Douglass again. Within months, he was thrown in prison for vilifying a slave trader. Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks, audio):Dear Friend Garrison: Slavery, our enemy, has landed in our very midst. New Standards: Lessons, Readings, DBQs NEW Inquiry-Based STANDARDS is a complete social studies curriculum designed for middle school students of EARLY, HISTORY & SOCIAL STUDIES. He had lived among free blacks, had secretly learned to read, and there he had come to hope that slavery might not be eternal. The Compromise of 1850 had strengthened the grip of slaveholders over the federal government, and introduced the notorious Fugitive Slave Law. Mother. In the 1820s, Charleston's aristocracy was one of the wealthiest societies on earth. The Bridge Sound and Stage, Cambridge, MA The two men -- one a former slave, the other an impoverished printer -- are among the greatest civil rights activists in American history. There was almost no one left to remember the Revolution. And that fight was starting to tear the country apart. I do. It contains 28 questions from a great history website and includes questions that cover, resource includes a detailed teacher key for ease of assessment.This resource will help your students understand, Harriet Beecher Stowe and 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' - Webquest with Key (Google Doc), Harriet Beecher Stowe and 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' - Webquest with Key (Google Doc)This 6 page teaching resource includes a webquest that covers, life of Harriet Beecher Stowe and her famous novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin'. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff, audio):The Liberatoris causing extraordinary agitation among whites in the slave states. In the answer to that question lay the country's destiny. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. I could not always obey, for it did not satisfy me to simply narrate wrongs; I felt like denouncing them. Some of the most famous abolitionists were white Northerners who believed it was wrong to own another human being. Stowe later wrote that there were circumstances of such great bitterness about the manner of his death that she didn't think she could ever be reconciled for it unless his death allowed her to do the some great good to others. Ronald Hardy They will fight you tooth and claw. Narrator:While Southerners saw the expansion of slave territory as a guarantee that the institution would continue to thrive, Northerners viewed those plans as a conspiracy to build a true slave empire. Kacy GabbertJohn Browns Daughter T. Ryder Smith, Edited by Somerville Community Access Television, Somerville, MA It almost doubles the size. The Library Company of Philadelphia It's a Godsend. Jeremiah Hornbaker We will deal the Slave Power such a blow, it shall never recover. Just a few weeks earlier, the president of the United States had sent a massive detachment of federal troops to Boston, all to return a lone runaway slave to captivity. Buy the entire bundle for only $2.98. Yet, for Douglass, Garrison, and Stowe, for millions of slaves and millions of their white brethren, all of the suffering finally had a new meaning. ***This product is a PowerPoint for students to identify, significance causes, leader(s), and effects of. On the night of October 16th, 1859, John Brown and his men seized the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, taking several hostages. Peter Marziale I don't know any shortcuts. As a final insult, abolitionists were cast as villains who had almost torn the nation apart. And they realize that they're in danger. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Matt Nicholas As soon as he arrived, Douglass set about producing his own paper, naming it after the most potent symbol of the Underground Railroad. You're just constantly trying to get out of it like a drowning man. Narrator:Garrison had launched his crusade in 1829. She was more or less on her own as she struggled with very deep and troubling issues about herself and her relationship to God. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff):Tell your story, Frederick. Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College It is my deep, solemn, deliberate conviction that this is a cause worth dying for. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library & Museum Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):She loved me, but -- she had no choice. He scrounged around for printing supplies and convinced a colleague to loan him a few reams of paper. Representatives brandished revolvers in the halls of Congress, and the nation contemplated the imminent collapse of the Union. He called Douglass a liar, and vowed to track him down and send him to the cotton fields of the Deep South. Julie Roy Jeffrey John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):Your speeches have been an inspiration to us. Angelina Grimk (Jeanine Serralles, audio):I know you do not make the laws but I also know that you are the wives and mothers, sisters and daughters of those who do. William Lloyd Garrison (Neal Huff, audio):Let Southern oppressors tremble, let their Northern apologists tremble -- let all the enemies of the persecuted blacks tremble. At one of their first appearances, Garrison couldn't even finish his speech as the audience drowned him out with chants of Douglass! Cheryl Stark The war! John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):A hundred thousand rifles. 3 Ask students to guess that they are runaway slaves or anti-slavery sympathizers in the 1830s. And he starts to say, "The churches are pro-slavery -- we're coming out of all the churches. ", Narrator:After the massacre, Brown and his followers hid out in the wilderness, resurfacing occasionally to battle pro-slavery forces. John Brown (T. Ryder Smith):Well, sir: In one stroke we shall rouse this nation. Harriet Beecher Stowe (Kate Lyn Sheil):Don't they all? She sent me over to play with the other children, and abandoned me there. It was the first time he could walk into any public establishment and not have someone kick him out. An innocent child. Thyra Heder I had no idea who or what these were. Ronald Jenkins, Jr. Kansas State Historical Society Frederick Douglass (Richard Brooks):Good Lord, man. Should Douglass's owners want to reclaim their property, he warned, there was nothing anyone could do to protect him. Slavery marches right up into Massachusetts and now Northerners get to see the face of evil. He becomes far more radical and far more anti-institutional. Bravo Studios, New York, NY The Abolitionists: AMERICAN EXPERIENCE | PBS LearningMedia Maxine Bentley Manisha Sinha, Historian:It's actually quite astounding how deeply entrenched it was in the nation's political and economic life. Try to recover him." "You will receive a PDF file which contains a Video Response Worksheet and Key and a TPT Digital Activity for students (worksheet only).Video Response Worksheets will turn your history lesson into a rich educational, questions are designed so that they occur at a regular pace to keep, - Episode 3 - Worksheet and Key PDF & Digital, - Episode 3: 1854-Emancipation and Victory.
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